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7780 Westmoreland Drive 

(On U.S. 41 by the Airport at the corner of Westmoreland)

Sarasota, Florida  34243

(941) 358-5400

Fax (941) 358-5477

 

 

What If I Feel Partly Responsible for the Accident That Hurt Me?
by
Tom Hudson and Lawrence R. Diamond
The Hudson Law Office

This is one of the most common questions we get from persons who have been injured in an accident.  After all, it is not unusual for more than one person to contribute to an auto crash.  Perhaps someone turned in front of you, but you were going a little too fast.  Doesn't that mean that you can't recover for your injuries?

In Florida, the answer is no.   You can still recover something for your injuries, even if you are partly responsible. 

Many people think that if they contributed to their own injuries, they cannot file a claim for personal injuries. In some states this may be true. The common law defense of contributory negligence which originated in England would bar a person from recovery if the injured person himself was even 1% negligent. Over the years, many state legislatures deemed this result too harsh and modified this rule.

Florida has adopted a pure comparative
fault statute which allows an injured party to make a claim for personal injuries even if they had some fault or responsibility for their own injuries. Section 768.81 of the Florida Statutes provides as follows:

768.81 Comparative
fault.-
...
EFFECT OF CONTRIBUTORY FAULT.- In an action to which this section applies, any contributory fault chargeable to the claimant diminishes proportionately the amount awarded as economic and noneconomic damages for an injury attributable to the claimant's contributory fault, but does not bar recovery....

What does that mean? It is very simple. Lets say that a Jury awarded $10000 in damages but found you were 60% at fault for your own injuries. Under the old common law you would recover nothing. However, in Florida, you would be awarded 40% or $4000.  In other words, you would recover for the amount of damage caused by the other guy's negligence, but not for your own. 

How is that percentage determined?  In theory, the jury apportions the percentage of each party's negligence.  In practice, however, very few cases go to juries.  So it falls to the parties, the insurance company and their lawyers to estimate what a typical jury would decide about a particular case.

At the Hudson Law Office, we aggressively pursue claims on behalf of our clients even if they may have contributed to their own damages. It is of the utmost importance to fully evaluate a potential claim in light of our state statutes and the facts as they would be presented to a jury. Even if you may have had some responsibility for your own injuries, our state legislature believes that you are entitled to recover some monetary damages for your injuries. Remember, at the Hudson Law Office, we are on your side!

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